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Log Weight Calculator

Recommended by arborists, this calculator helps you accurately determine the weight, volume, and other stack-related calculations for your log or board stock.

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The log weight calculator helps determine the total weight of a log or board based on its species, dimensions, and moisture condition. It also calculates volume, stack capacity, and total estimated load weight for transportation or storage planning.

How to Use the Log Weight Calculator:

The calculator works for both Logs and Boards.

If You Select Log:

  • Choose the wood species from the dropdown menu
  • Enter the small-end and large-end diameters
  • Input the log length
  • For stacked logs, enter stack height and stack width

If You Select Board:

  • Select the board species
  • Enter board width, thickness, and length
  • Provide stack dimensions if calculating bulk quantity

Log Weight Calculation Formula:

The weight of a log is calculated using its volume and green density.

For a Cylindrical Log:

Weight = Density × Volume

Where:

  • Density = Green density (lb/ft3)
  • Volume = π × (D/2)2 × Length

For a Tapered Log (Frustum Shape):

Volume = (π × Length / 12) × (D12 + D1D2 + D22)

Weight = Volume × Density

  • D1 = Small-end diameter
  • D2 = Large-end diameter

Factors That Affect Log Weight:

  • Wood species
  • Moisture content (green vs. seasoned)
  • Log dimensions
  • Natural density of the wood

Freshly cut (green) logs are significantly heavier due to high moisture content. As wood dries, it becomes lighter. Average green densities typically range between 30 lb/ft3 and 75 lb/ft3, depending on species.

Sample Green Density Reference Table:

Species Density (lb/ft3) Species Density (lb/ft3)
Red Oak 63 White Pine 36
Sugar Maple 56 Douglas Fir 39
Hickory 64 Western Red Cedar 28
Black Walnut 58 Yellow Poplar 38

Stacked Log Calculations:

To estimate the number of logs in a stack:

  • Calculate total stack volume (Height × Width × Length)
  • Divide by individual log volume
  • Multiply by density for total stack weight

Best Wood for Outdoor Applications:

Highly durable outdoor wood species include Teak, Ipe, Black Locust, and Redwood. These woods are naturally resistant to moisture, insects, and decay.

Example Calculation:

Find the weight of a 12 ft Red Oak log with a 16-inch diameter.

Step 1: Convert diameter to feet → 16 in = 1.33 ft

Step 2: Volume = π × (0.665)2 × 12 ≈ 16.67 ft3

Step 3: Weight = 16.67 × 63 ≈ 1,050 lbs

This calculator simplifies heavy-duty forestry, woodworking, and transportation planning calculations.

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