Enter any two values and the tool will calculate the dilution ratio. Also you will get the volumes of solution, water, and concentrate solute.
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Our dilution ratio calculator allows you to determine the exact ratio of solute to solvent in a solution. It also calculates the volumes of concentrate, water, and final solution, and provides equivalent values in different units.
Using the calculator is simple and straightforward. Just follow these steps:
Inputs:
Outputs:
The calculator uses standard formulas to compute dilution and related quantities:
Dilution Ratio = Solvent Volume : Solute Volume
Solute Volume = Final Volume / (Solvent Ratio + 1)
Solvent Volume = Solute Volume × Solvent Ratio
Suppose you have 10 liters of total solution, consisting of 2 liters of concentrate and 8 liters of water. Let’s determine the dilution ratio.
Dilution Ratio = Solvent Volume / Solute Volume : 1
Dilution Ratio = 8 / 2 : 1
Dilution Ratio = 4 : 1
This means the solution has 4 parts solvent for every 1 part solute. Using the calculator, you can confirm the final solution volume and check other units automatically.
| Solute Ratio | Always set to 1 |
| Solvent Ratio | Any value greater than 0 |
| Final Volume | Total volume of the diluted solution |
| Solute Volume | Volume of concentrate added |
| Solvent Volume | Volume of water or diluting agent added |
No. The dilution ratio is a simple solvent-to-solute ratio, while the dilution factor measures the change in solute concentration between the stock solution and final solution.
To make a 5% solution, mix 5 grams of solute in 100 mL of total solution. The calculator can determine how much water to add for any desired ratio.
| Dilution Ratio | Ounces Per Gallon | Percent (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 1:1 | 128 | 50% |
| 1:2 | 64 | 33% |
| 1:4 | 32 | 20% |
| 1:10 | 12.8 | 9.1% |
| 1:50 | 2.5 | 2% |
| 1:100 | 1.28 | 1% |
From Wikipedia: Dilution Ratio and Factor
From LibreTexts: Solution Dilution and Stock Solutions
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